Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System
by Satoshi Nakamoto.
1) Transaction
1). Electronic coin : define as chain of digital signature.
2). Transfer : adding the end of the coin with
- signing 1) a hash of the previous transaction.
2) public key of the next owner.
- buyer : verify the signature.
Transaction data
1. Input.
* Previous tx : a hash of a previous transaction.
* ScriptSig : the first half of a script.
- hash of a simplified version of the transaction.
- cf). Script : a signature + a public key.
2. Output.
* ScriptPubKey is the second half of a script.
- The public key : buyer.
3. verification.
* ScriptSig + ScriptPubKey : prove the transaction was created by the real owner.
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